In the Union Budget 2026–27, presented by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on February 1, 2026, one of the most anticipated announcements was the income tax slab structure for individual taxpayers. After real-time review of the latest budget updates from Indian Express and NDTV, it’s confirmed that there were no changes to the income tax slabs for the upcoming financial year. Despite expectations for relief or revisions, the government maintained the existing framework introduced in previous budget cycles to ensure stability and predictability for taxpayers.
New Tax Regime Slabs for FY 2026–27 (Effective April 1, 2026)
Under the new tax regime — which has become the default system for individuals — the slab rates and structure are as follows:
- Income up to ₹4,00,000: Nil
- ₹4,00,001 to ₹8,00,000: 5%
- ₹8,00,001 to ₹12,00,000: 10%
- ₹12,00,001 to ₹16,00,000: 15%
- ₹16,00,001 to ₹20,00,000: 20%
- ₹20,00,001 to ₹24,00,000: 25%
- Above ₹24,00,000: 30%
This slab system was introduced in the previous Budget cycle and has been retained without revision in 2026. The government’s decision to keep the slabs unchanged was confirmed by NDTV’s live coverage, which explicitly stated that there were no changes in income tax slab rates this year — a key point for taxpayers who were watching budget day announcements closely.
What This Means for Taxpayers
Even though the slab rates remain the same, many individuals effectively pay zero income tax up to about ₹12 lakh of annual taxable income. This is due to the Section 87A rebate of up to ₹60,000, combined with the standard deduction (₹75,000 for salaried taxpayers) under the new regime, allowing many middle-class taxpayers to be exempt from tax up to ₹12.75 lakh or more.
In contrast, the old tax regime continues to exist as a separate option. Under that system, the basic exemption limit is lower and deductions are more extensive (such as Section 80C, home loan interest, etc.), but many taxpayers find the new regime simpler and more beneficial unless they have significant deductions planned.
Key Takeaway
For Budget 2026–27, the government chose to retain the existing income tax slab structure rather than introduce new rate cuts or changes. This decision was aimed at maintaining tax stability for individuals while focusing on broader fiscal goals and reforms.
FAQs: Income Tax Slab in Budget 2026
Q1. Has the income tax slab changed in Budget 2026?
No, the Union Budget 2026–27 did not announce any changes to the income tax slab rates. Both the new tax regime and the old tax regime slabs remain the same as the previous financial year.
Q2. What are the income tax slabs under the new tax regime in Budget 2026?
Under the new tax regime for FY 2026–27, income up to ₹4 lakh is tax-free. Income between ₹4 lakh and ₹24 lakh is taxed at progressive rates ranging from 5% to 25%, while income above ₹24 lakh is taxed at 30%.
Q3. Is the new tax regime still the default option in Budget 2026?
Yes, the new tax regime continues to be the default income tax system. Taxpayers can opt out and choose the old tax regime if they wish while filing their income tax returns.
Q4. Is income up to ₹12 lakh tax-free in Budget 2026?
Effectively, yes. Due to the Section 87A rebate and standard deduction available under the new tax regime, individuals with taxable income up to around ₹12 lakh may not have to pay any income tax.
Q5. Did Budget 2026 provide any income tax relief for the middle class?
Budget 2026 did not provide direct relief through slab changes or tax rate cuts. However, the government focused on tax stability, simplified compliance, and procedural ease rather than reducing tax rates.
Q6. What is the status of the old tax regime in Budget 2026?
The old tax regime remains unchanged and continues to offer deductions and exemptions such as Section 80C, 80D, and home loan interest benefits. Taxpayers can choose it if it is more beneficial for them.
Q7. When will the new Income Tax Act announced earlier come into effect?
As per Budget announcements, the new simplified Income Tax Act is expected to come into force from April 1, 2026, aiming to make tax laws easier to understand and comply with.
Q8. Should taxpayers expect changes in income tax slabs in the next budget?
While no changes were announced in Budget 2026, future revisions will depend on economic conditions, revenue requirements, and government policy priorities.